Bond Market: An Introduction
Prof. Dr AP Faure Rhodes University
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Description
The debt market is usually categorised into the short-term debt market (STDM) and long-term debt market (LTDM), and includes marketable and non-marketable debt. The money market is comprised of the STDM and the deposit market (which is overwhelmingly of short duration). The bond market is the marketable arm of the LTDM. Bonds are issued by governments (all levels), companies and special purpose vehicles, and there are many types and many risks to holding them. The bond market is an important asset class, yielding returns second to equities. The bottom end of the bond yield curve reflects money market rates (which reflect monetary policy) and its longer end reflects the shorter end, expectations in respect of the shorter end (which includes future inflation), as well as confidence.Content
Context & Essence
Learning outcomes
Introduction
The financial system in brief
The money market in a nutshell
Essence of the bond market
Essence of the plain vanilla bond
Bond derivatives
Summary
Bibliography
Issuers & Investors
Learning outcomes
Introduction
The economics of long-term finance
Issuers of bonds
Government debt and fiscal policy
Investors in bonds
Summary
Bibliography
Instruments
Learning outcomes
Introduction
Bond instruments
Summary
Bibliography
Organisational structure
Learning outcomes
Introduction
Risks in, and shortcomings of, OTC markets
Advantages of exchange-driven markets
Primary market
Secondary market
Summary
Bibliography
Mathematics
Learning outcomes
Introduction
Present value / future value
Annuities
Plain vanilla bond
Perpetual bonds
Bonds with a variable rate
CPI bonds
Zero coupon bonds
Strips
Summary
Bibliography
Tools
Learning outcomes
Introduction
Other yield measures
Duration
LCC per basis point
The yield curve (term structure of interest rates)
Summary
Bibliography
Endnotes
About the Author
Alexander Pierre Faure graduated from Elsenburg Agricultural College after school and went on to Stellenbosch University where he graduated with BA (Commerce), Hons BA (Economics), MA (Economics), and PhD (Economics).
He also successfully completed the Stockbroker Examination Requirements at Witwatersrand University (and is a registered Stockbroker - presently non-broking status).
He first worked for the central bank, where he was involved in compiling the monetary statistics (money stock and sources of change, and money market liquidity analysis) and later in the execution of monetary policy.
His career after central banking included private sector banking (the recipient of monetary policy), stockbroking (influenced by monetary policy) and interest rate analysis (reading monetary policy).
After his private sector experience, he became an academic and held the positions Investec Chair in Money and Banking (at Rhodes University and the University of Fort Hare) and Foord Chair in Investments (at Rhodes University).
He is currently at Rhodes University where he teaches financial markets and monetary economics.
He has published widely, including books and papers (his recent papers can be found at: http://ssrn.com/author=1786379).
He also served on a number of boards of directors, holding the positions of Non-executive Director and Managing Director.
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